Do you think reviving traditional crafts is important for urban development? Why or why not?
It is important to recognise that a city’s essence is often rooted in its cultural heritage, particularly reflected in its traditional crafts. This culture shapes a city’s identity, impacting its economy, tourism, and, most importantly, its history. Furthermore, these local crafts serve as a means of education for both the current population and future generations. By integrating this cultural aspect into urban development, we can help residents connect more deeply with their surroundings, inspire awe in tourists, and create a distinct identity for the place. This, in turn, enhances the overall experience for users and fosters greater interaction within the community.
How can academic projects or design assignments incorporate the study of craft-based architecture and urban planning?
Indeed, that will have a significant impact. Projects and assignments, such as documenting not only the grand, iconic structures but also the everyday culture and craftsmanship, are essential; utilizing creative methods like short films is an engaging approach to preserving these cultures and should be promoted. An assignment specifically focused on these aspects should be implemented each semester. Community mapping through fieldwork or visits to local markets is important. Collaborating with individuals in related fields (local artisans, NGOs, conservation architects, historians, etc.) will enhance our understanding of these subjects. Research-based case studies, hands-on workshops on local techniques, and prototypes of these methods are vital. Tactical urbanism involves designing the smallest possible urban elements as a model that can be implemented in various areas of the city, so a proposal like that could also be developed.
Got any other thoughts or ideas regarding the architectural curriculum? Spill the beans!
The existing architectural curriculum primarily emphasizes in-studio knowledge that is solely evaluated through grades. Architecture is a discipline that relies on practical knowledge, the execution of concepts, recognizing user requirements, and incorporating those needs when developing design ideas. All of these aspects cannot be assessed or learned simply by remaining in the studio without engaging in hands-on experiences.
-Ishika Saxena, Third year student, MBS School of Planning and Architecture